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序曲

ANDERSEN R, 2015. The most mysterious star in our galaxy. The Atlantic.

BOYAJIANTS, LACOURSE DM, RAPPAPORTSA, et al. 2016. Planet Hunters IX. KIC 8462852 – where's the flux? Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society457, 3988-4004.

CALLAWAYE, 2017. Oldest Homo sapiens fossil claim rewrites our species' history. Nature.

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JOHNSONS,2017. Greetings, E.T. (please don't murder us). The New York Times.

MCDOUGALLI,BROWNFH, FLEAGLEJG, 2005. Stratigraphic placement and age of modern humans from Kibish, Ethiopia. _Nature_433, 733.

OVERBYED, 2013. Finder of new worlds. The New York Times.

SAMPLEI, 2017. Oldest Homo sapiens bones ever found shake foundations of the human story. The Guardian.

WILLIAMSL, 2015. Astronomers may have found giant alien ‘megastructures’ orbiting star near the Milky Way. The Independent.

第1章

BADAJL, 2013. New insights into prebiotic chemistry from Stanley Miller's spark discharge experiments. _Chemical Society Reviews_42, 2186-2196.

CHENGAM, 2005. The real death of vitalism: implications of the Wöhler myth. _Penn Bioethics Journal_1, 3.

GARCESAF, 2015. René Descartes and the birth of neuroscience. The MIT Press.

GUNDERSONK, 2009. Descartes, La Mettrie, language, and machines. _Philosophy_39, 193-222.

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SCHRÖDINGERE, 1967. What is life: the physical aspect of the living cell. Cambridge University Press.

WOODG, 2002. Living dolls: a magical history of the quest for mechanical life. The Guardian.

第2章

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BRAZILR, 2017. Life's origins by land or sea? Debate gets hot. Scientific American.

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KRESGEN, SIMONIRD, HILLRL, 2005. Otto Fritz Meyerhof and the Elucidation of the Glycolytic Pathway. Journal of Biological Chemistry 280, e3.

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PAGEML, 2016. Universal ancestor of all life on Earth was only half alive. New Scientist.

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第3章

CECHTR, 2002. Ribozymes, the first 20 years. Biochemical Society Transactions 30, 1162-1166.

COBBM, 2015. Sexism in science: did Watson and Crick really steal Rosalind Franklin's data? The Guardian.

CRICKFHC, 1968. The origin of the genetic code. Journal of Molecular Biology 38, 367-379.

CRICKFHC, 1970. Central dogma of molecular biology. _Nature_227, 561-563.

GILBERTW, 1986. Origin of life: The RNA world. Nature 319, 618.

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KRUGERK, GRABOWSKIPJ, ZAUGAJ, et al., 1982. Self-splicing RNA: Autoexcision and autocyclization of the ribosomal RNA intervening sequence of tetrahymena. Cell 31, 147-157.

ROBERTSONMP, JOYCEGF, 2012. The Origins of the RNA world. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology 4, a003608.

ROBERTSONMP, JOYCEGF, 2014. Highly efficient self-replicating RNA enzymes. _Chemistry & biology _21, 238-245.

WATSONJD, CRICKFH C, 1953. Molecular structure of nucleic acids; a structure for deoxyribose nucleic acid. Nature 171, 737-738.

第4章

AL-AWQATIQ, 1999. One hundred years of membrane permeability: does Overton still rule? _Nature Cell Biology_1, E201.

DEAMERDW, 1985. Boundary structures are formed by organic components of the Murchison carbonaceous chondrite. Nature 317, 792.

EDIDINM, 2003. Lipids on the frontier: a century of cell-membrane bilayers. Nature Reviews Molecular and Cellular Biology 4, 414-418.

GAOJ, WANGH, 2018. Membrane biophysics. Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

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KVENVOLDENK, LAWLESSJ, PERINGK, et al., 1970. Evidence for extraterrestrial amino-acids and hydrocarbons in the Murchison meteorite. Nature 228, 923-926.

LANEN, MARTINWF, 2012. The origin of membrane bioenergetics. Cell 151, 1406-1416.

LYNCHM, MARINOVGK, 2017. Membranes, energetics, and evolution across the prokaryote-eukaryote divide. eLife 6, e20437.

TURNERW, 1890. The cell theory, past and present. Journal of Anatomy and Physiology 24, 253-287.

YEAGLEPL, 1993. The membranes of cells. Academic Press, Inc.

第5章

ALEGADORA, BROWNLW, CAOS, et al., 2012. A bacterial sulfonolipid triggers multicellular development in the closest living relatives of animals. eLife 1, e00013.

BORAASME, SEALEDB, BOXHORNJE, 1998. Phagotrophy by a flagellate selects for colonial prey: A possible origin of multicellularity. Evolutionary Ecology 12, 153-164.

GROSBERGRK, STRATHMANNRR, 2007. The evolution of multicellularity: a minor major transition? Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics38, 621-654.

KAPSETAKISE, 2015. Predation and the evolution of multicellularity. In St Hughs College. University of Oxford.

KIRKDL, 2001. Germ–soma differentiation in Volvox. Developmental Biology 238, 213-223.

LODISHH, 2000. Molecular Cell Biology. 4th ed. W. H. Freeman.

LÓPEZ-MUÑOZF, BOYAJ, ALAMOC, 2006. Neuron theory, the cornerstone of neuroscience, on the centenary of the Nobel Prize award to Santiago Ramón y Cajal. Brain Research Bulletin 70, 391-405.

MURGIAC, PRITCHARD JK, KIMSY, et al., 2006. Clonal origin and evolution of a transmissible cancer. Cell 126, 477-487.

PARFREYLW, HAHRDJ, 2013. Multicellularity arose several times in the evolution of eukaryotes. BioEssays 35, 339-349.

RATCLIFF WC, FANKHAUSER JD, ROGERS DW, et al., 2015. Origins of multicellular evolvability in snowflake yeast. Nature Communications 6, 6102.

RICHTER DJ, KING N, 2013. The Genomic and cellular foundations of animal origins. Annual Review of Genetics47, 527-555.

第6章

BERG J, TYMOCZKO J, STRYER L, 2002. Section 32.3, Photoreceptor Molecules in the Eye Detect Visible Light. Biochemistry. 4th ed. W. H. Freeman.

CLITES BL, PIERCE JT, 2017. Identifying Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms for Magnetosensation. Annual Review of Neuroscience40, 231-250.

DOWLING JE, 2001. Neurons and Networks: An Introduction to Behavioral Neuroscience. The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.

HEYLIGHEN F, 2012. A Brain in a Vat Cannot Break Out: Why the Singularity Must be Extended, Embedded, and Embodied. Journal of Consciousness Studies 19, 126-142.

HUBEL DH, WIESEL TN, 1959. Receptive fields of single neurones in the cat's striate cortex. The Journal of Physiology 148, 574-591.

HUBELDH, WIESELTN, 2004. Brain and Visual Perception: The Story of a 25-Year Collaboration. Oxford University Press.

NATHANS J, THOMAS D, HOGNESS D, 1986. Molecular genetics of human color vision: the genes encoding blue, green, and red pigments. Science 232, 193-202.

PALCZEWSKI K, 2011. Chemistry and biology of vision. Journal of Biological Chemistry 287, 1612-1619.

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WALD G, 2014. Nobel Lecture: The Molecular Basis of Visual Excitation (Nobelprize.org. Nobel Media).

WOLF G, 2001. The Discovery of the Visual Function of Vitamin A. The Journal of Nutrition 131, 1647-1650.

第7章

BANDRÉS J, LLAVONA, R, 2003. Pavlov in Spain. The Spanish Journal of Psychology 6, 81-92.

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JOSSELYN SA, KÖHLER S, FRANKLAND PW, 2017. Heroes of the Engram. The Journal of Neuroscience 37, 4647-4657.

KANDEL ER, PITTENGER C, 1999. The past, the future and the biology of memory storage. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 354, 2027- 2052.

KIRSCH I, LYNN SJ, VIGORITO M,et al., 2004. The role of cognition in classical and operant conditioning. Journal of Clinical Psychology 60, 369-392.

LEUTWYLER K, 1999. Making smart mice. Scientific American.

LIU X, RAMIREZ S, TONEGAWA S, 2014. Inception of a false memory by optogenetic manipulation of a hippocampal memory engram. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences369, 20130142.

MARKRAM H, GERSTNER W, SJÖSTRÖM PJ, 2011. A History of Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity. Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience 3, 4.

POO M-M, PIGNATELLI M, RYAN TJ,et al., 2016. What is memory? The present state of the engram. BMC Biology 14, 40.

SWEATT JD, 2016. Neural plasticity and behavior – sixty years of conceptual advances. Journal of Neurochemistry 139, 179-199.

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TSIEN JZ, 2000. Linking Hebb's coincidence-detection to memory formation. Current Opinion in Neurobiology10, 266-273.

第8章

BIRDSELL JA, WILLS C, 2003. The Evolutionary Origin and Maintenance of Sexual Recombination: A Review of Contemporary Models. In Evolutionary Biology, MacintyreRJ, CleggMT, eds. Boston, MA: Springer US. 27-138.

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RADER BA, NYHOLM SV, 2012. Host/Microbe Interactions Revealed Through “Omics” in the Symbiosis Between the Hawaiian Bobtail Squid Euprymna scolopes and the Bioluminescent Bacterium Vibrio fischeri. The Biological Bulletin 223, 103-111.

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ZAYED A, ROBINSON GE, 2012. Understanding the relationship between brain gene expression and social behavior: lessons from the honey bee. Annual Review of Genetics 46, 591-615.

第9章

DERR M, 2001. Brainy Dolphins Pass the Human ‘Mirror’ Test. The New York Times.

GALLUP GG, 1970. Chimpanzees: Self-Recognition. Science 167, 86-87.

HUANG AX, HUGHES TL, SUTTON LR,et al., 2017. Understanding the Self in Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD): A Review of Literature. Frontiers in Psychology 8, 1422.

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第10章

BOUCHARD T, LYKKEN D, MCGUE M, et al., 1990. Sources of human psychological differences: the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart. Science 250, 223-228.

CAVE S, 2016. There's No Such Thing as Free Will. The Atlantic.

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